Homecare

Ensuring optimal dental health in dogs and cats is essential for preventing long-term issues. The primary culprit is periodontal disease driven by plaque. While dental scale and polish treatments are beneficial, the true advantages of prophylactic care are only fully realised when accompanied by a consistent home care plan.

Brushing

Several dental-specific diets are available, each working through different mechanisms to reduce dental disease. Some physically rub against the tooth, removing plaque, while others chemically bind calcium to decrease calculus formation. Understanding the nuances of these diets is crucial to effectively guiding pet owners.

Undoubtedly, the most effective method of plaque control is toothbrushing, often referred to as the “gold standard.” While it may seem daunting, especially for first-timers, using a finger toothbrush and pet toothpaste makes the process more manageable.

Brushing primarily focuses on the labial and buccal (outer) surfaces, as dogs and cats have sharp, pointy teeth, and the inside surfaces generally accumulate less plaque.

Frequency: While there’s no single way to keep teeth perfectly clean, consistency is key. Like human dental care, combining methods such as brushing, chew products and dental diets improves oral health.

Every product and method used for dental care in pets contributes to oral health, but no single approach is sufficient. Regular scaling and polishing remain essential, and a holistic approach to dental homecare helps reduce the frequency of these procedures, enhancing both oral and systemic health in our beloved pets.

“A few minutes of dental home care each day can add years of comfort to your pet’s life.”

Chew products & Dental diets

Numerous chew products available on the market aim to aid in dental care for pets. While effective to some extent, their success is often hindered by animals favouring specific teeth during gnawing. Proper sizing is crucial, with objects larger than the pet’s head being recommended to ensure sufficient gnawing time and coverage across all teeth.

A common misconception about dental homecare revolves around chewing bones. Many pet owners believe that occasional bone chewing is sufficient to maintain 100% dental health throughout their pet’s life. However, bones, while playing a role in dental care, are not standalone solutions. They fall into the category of physical abrasives or dentifrices, physically removing plaque and calculus as the pet chews.

Concerns with Bones: Whilst we do not particularly endorse the use of bones –  if you are going to use them, you need to do so as safely as possible. For dogs, a recommended bone is a raw, uncut beef femur. However, bones have risks, including foreign body obstruction, gastrointestinal upset, gastrointestinal perforation and tooth fractures. It’s emphasised that all bones fed to pets must be uncut to reduce the risk of potential dental issues.

Meet the Author

Aaron Forsayeth

BVSc (Hons) MACVSc (Veterinary Dentistry)

Hi, I’m Dr Aaron Forsayeth, and I’ve had quite the journey in veterinary medicine. Originally, I never imagined myself pursuing dentistry.
I spent my initial years in general practice until a chance meeting with Dr Gary Wilson changed my career path. He inspired me to explore veterinary dentistry, and together, we co-founded Advanced Animal Dentistry in 2006. It’s ironic, considering I used to dread dental procedures, but with the right knowledge and skills, it became a passion that I absolutely love to this day.

FAQs

What’s the best way to brush my pet’s teeth at home?

Start by using a pet-safe toothbrush and toothpaste, then gradually introduce tooth brushing into your routine — see our guides for cat-specific brushing and dog-specific brushing.

My pet won’t tolerate brushing, what should I do?

If brushing is difficult, you can use dental chews, wipes or water additives to supplement care while trying to get your pet to adapt to a brushing routine. Toothbrushing remains the gold standard in preventative care. If you need help, speak with your veterinarian or read our comprehensive guide on brushing your cat’s and dog’s teeth.

How often should I be doing dental care at home for my dog or cat?

Daily tooth brushing is ideal, although even twice or three times a week helps. Anything less frequent has not been shown to reduce plaque.

How does home dental care reduce the need for professional cleanings and extractions?

By regularly disrupting plaque build-up and maintaining gum health, you can slow the progression of dental disease and reduce the need for more frequent cleanings or advanced treatments in the future, including extractions. 

Key Takeaways

Daily Home Care Makes the Biggest Difference

Brushing your pet’s teeth every day is the most effective way to reduce plaque and prevent dental disease.

There Are Helpful Alternatives To Supplement But Not Take the Place of Brushing

Dental chews, wipes, gels and water additives can provide meaningful benefits when used appropriately.

Choosing the Right Dental Products Matters

Only use products designed for pets, ideally those with recognised dental health certifications for proven effectiveness.

Home Care Supports Long-Term Oral Health

A strong home routine slows disease progression, reduces discomfort and lowers the need for future extractions or advanced treatment.

Next steps

For Pet Owners

Are you concerned about your pet’s dental health? Call 1300 866 848 or fill out the contact form. We’ll coordinate with your primary vet to ensure the best outcome.

For Vets & Nurses

We’re here to help. If you’d like to refer a patient, please call us at 1300 866 848 , complete the referral form or email us with a brief case summary, relevant radiographs and lab results.

For advice and treatment guidance, email us with a brief case summary, relevant radiographs and lab results.

 


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